Search results for "Responsive polymer"

showing 10 items of 16 documents

Non-porous microparticulate supports in high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) of biopolymers — concepts, realization and prospects

1986

ChromatographyChemistryHydrophilic interaction chromatographyOrganic ChemistryClinical BiochemistryFast protein liquid chromatographyReversed-phase chromatographyBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyDisplacement chromatographyAnalytical ChemistryColumn chromatographyThermoresponsive polymers in chromatographyRealization (systems)Chromatographia
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Evaluation of advanced silica packings for the separation of biopolymers by high-perforamnce liquid chromatography

1987

Non-porous monodisperse 1.5-μm silicas were allowed to react with (A) and (B) N-acetylaminopropyltriethoxysilane to generate bonded phases useful in high-performance hydrophobic-interaction chromatography (HIC). Differences in the selectivity were observed between he amide and the ether phase. Peak capacities between 10 and 30 were achieved for several proteins with the amide and ether phase packed into columns of 36 × 8 mm I.D. and elution of the proteins under chromatographic conditions in which the gradient volume, VG, was held constant by varying the gradient time between 20 and 2.5 min and the flow-rate between 0.5 and 4.0 ml/min. The S values derived from the dependences of log k′ on …

ChromatographyElutionChemistryHydrophilic interaction chromatographyOrganic ChemistryDispersityAnalytical chemistryGeneral MedicineReversed-phase chromatographyBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryCountercurrent chromatographyVolume fractionThermoresponsive polymers in chromatographyChromatography columnJournal of Chromatography A
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Rapid detergent exchange in solutions of the membrane protein bacteriorhodopsin by preparative high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)

1984

ChromatographybiologyChemistryHydrophilic interaction chromatographyClinical BiochemistryFast protein liquid chromatographyBacteriorhodopsinGeneral MedicineHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAnalytical ChemistryMembrane proteinProtein purificationbiology.proteinGeneral Materials ScienceThermoresponsive polymers in chromatographyFresenius' Zeitschrift für analytische Chemie
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Charge transport in electrically responsive polymer layers

2007

The processes of charge transport in the conducting polymer electrochromic films have been studied by means of spectral-electrochemical method, impedance spectroscopy and cyclic voltametry measurements. It has been shown that charge transport during the coloration-bleaching processes is not symmetric phenomenon. By means of impedance spectroscopy the effective diffusion coefficients for anode and cathode charge transport have been measured. The higher rate of charge transport in the bleaching process as compared to coloration is considered in the frame of conformation rebuilding of conducting polymer chains.

Conductive polymerHistoryMaterials scienceDiffusionAnalytical chemistryCharge (physics)Responsive polymerCathodeComputer Science ApplicationsEducationDielectric spectroscopylaw.inventionAnodeElectrochromismlawChemical physicsJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Gel permeation chromatography, calibration, and distributions of cellulose trinitrates

1967

Gel permeation chromatographychemistry.chemical_compoundChromatographyColumn chromatographychemistrySize-exclusion chromatographyGeneral EngineeringCalibrationThermoresponsive polymers in chromatographyCelluloseJournal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Letters
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Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) and Copolymers: A Review on Recent Progresses in Biomedical Applications.

2017

The innate ability of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAm) thermo-responsive hydrogel to copolymerize and to graft synthetic polymers and biomolecules, in conjunction with the highly controlled methods of radical polymerization which are now available, have expedited the widespread number of papers published in the last decade—especially in the biomedical field. Therefore, PNIPAAm-based hydrogels are extensively investigated for applications on the controlled delivery of active molecules, in self-healing materials, tissue engineering, regenerative medicine, or in the smart encapsulation of cells. The most promising polymers for biodegradability enhancement of PNIPAAm hydrogels are probably…

Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsBiocompatibilityPolymersRadical polymerizationthermo-responsive polymerBiocompatibilitatBioengineeringNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyReviewmacromolecular substances010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiomaterialslcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundbiocompatibility:Enginyeria química [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Tissue engineeringlcsh:General. Including alchemybiodegradabilityPolymer chemistryCopolymerlcsh:Inorganic chemistrycopolymerspoly(N-isopropylacrylamide)lcsh:Sciencechemistry.chemical_classificationOrganic Chemistry4D-printingtechnology industry and agriculturePolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologylcsh:QD146-1973. Good health0104 chemical sciencesCopolímerschemistrylcsh:QD1-999Self-healing hydrogelsPoly(N-isopropylacrylamide)lcsh:Q0210 nano-technologyEthylene glycollcsh:QD1-65Gels (Basel, Switzerland)
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Scaffold and scaffold-free self-assembled systems in regenerative medicine.

2016

Self-assembly in tissue engineering refers to the spontaneous chemical or biological association of components to form a distinct functional construct, reminiscent of native tissue. Such self-assembled systems have been widely used to develop platforms for the delivery of therapeutic and/or bioactive molecules and various cell populations. Tissue morphology and functional characteristics have been recapitulated in several self-assembled constructs, designed to incorporate stimuli responsiveness and controlled architecture through spatial confinement or field manipulation. In parallel, owing to substantial functional properties, scaffold-free cell-assembled devices have aided in the developm…

Modular engineeringTissue EngineeringTissue ScaffoldsCell-assembled devicesSettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoBiomimetic MaterialsGuided Tissue RegenerationHumansSelf-assemblyRegenerative MedicineDelivery of biologicsStimuli-responsive polymersExtracellular MatrixBiotechnology and bioengineering
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Development of stimulus-sensitive electrospun membranes based on novel biodegradable segmented polyurethane as triggered delivery system for doxorubi…

2022

In this work, redox-sensitive polyurethane urea (PUU) based electrospun membranes have been exploited to chemically tether a pH-sensitive doxorubicin derivative achieved by linking a lipoyl hydrazide to the drug via a hydrazone linkage. First, the lipoyl-hydrazone-doxorubicin derivative labelled as LA-Hy-Doxo has been syn- thesized and characterized. Then, the molecule has been tethered, via a thiol-disulfide exchange reaction, to the redox-sensitive PUU (PolyCEGS) electrospun membrane. The redox-sensitive PolyCEGS PUU has been produced by using PCL-PEG-PCL polyol and glutathione-tetramethyl ester (GSSG-OMe)4 as a chain extender. The LA-Hy- Doxo tethered electrospun membrane has showed a du…

Settore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoDoxorubicinPolyurethanesPolyurethane Stimuli-responsive polymers Electrospun membrane Doxorubicin Lipoic acidCancer therapyHydrazonesHumansAntineoplastic AgentsMicellesBiomaterials Advances
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Fabrication of Single Cylindrical Au-Coated Nanopores with Non-Homogeneous Fixed Charge Distribution Exhibiting High Current Rectifications

2014

We have designed and characterized a cylindrical nanopore that exhibits high electrochemical current rectification ratios at low and intermediate electrolyte concentrations. For this purpose, the track-etched single cylindrical nanopore in polymer membrane is coated with a gold (Au) layer via electroless plating technique. Then, a non-homogeneous fixed charge distribution inside the Au-coated nanopore is obtained by incorporating thiol-terminated uncharged poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) chains in series to poly(4-vinyl pyridine) (PVP) chains, which are positively charged at acidic pH values. The functionalization reaction is checked by measuring the current–voltage (I–V) curves prior …

chemistry.chemical_classificationElectroless gold platingMaterials scienceCurrent rectificationNernst−Planck equationsNanotechnologyPolymerElectrolyteElectrochemistryIonStimuli-responsive polymersNanoporeAdsorptionMembranechemistryChemical engineeringChemisorptionFISICA APLICADAGeneral Materials ScienceSynthetic nanoporesChemical functionalization
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Tailoring Properties of Carbon Nanotube Dispersions and Nanocomposites Using Temperature-Responsive Copolymers of Pyrene-Modified Poly(N-cyclopropyla…

2010

Despite their immense potential, the ability to control the dispersion and microstructure of carbon nanotubes remains a hurdle for their widespread use. Stimuli-responsive polymers show conformational changes with an applied external stimulus (pH, temperature, light, etc.). The dispersion of carbon nanotubes by thermoresponsive polymers is shown to enable the macroscopic properties of aqueous suspensions to be tailored as a function of temperature. This work presents the synthesis, characterization, and use of temperature-responsive poly(N-cyclopropylacrylamide) (PNCPA) polymers containing 1, 3, and 5 mol % pyrene-bearing repeat units to tailor the dispersion state of single-walled carbon n…

chemistry.chemical_classificationNanotubeNanocompositeMaterials scienceAqueous solutionPolymers and PlasticsOrganic ChemistryPolymerCarbon nanotubeLower critical solution temperaturelaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryChemical engineeringchemistrylawPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryThermoresponsive polymers in chromatographyDispersion (chemistry)Macromolecules
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